June 30, 2016 at 15:00 PM, the company in the two workshop of the workshop between the -207 Workshop on the ground to carry out this years production safety accident emergency rescue comprehensive planning exercises in 205. The whole exercise is divided into: fire early warning, the first fire extinguisher fire fighting, emergency evacuation, rescue the wounded and fire five processes. Exercise lasted 15 minutes, more than 40 participants.
The company attaches great importance to the comprehensive training, specially held a special meeting to seriously organize the deployment exercises before meeting the emergency rescue team to implement specialized simulation, each in this exercise in the process of tasks and responsibilities, the Department of comprehensive fully prepare emergency drilling equipment, equipment, workshop employees to actively participate in the fire rescue and rescue personnel work.
At 14:30 PM, the team members and members of the emergency team to participate in the drill on time to the scene, the simulation of the drill steel platform, fuel, emergency rescue equipment all ready.
Figure 1: emergency teams waiting for instructions
To 15:00, with the emergency commander Mr. Luo Jianrong gave the order "start" exercise, operators usually immediately dropping simulation of Grignard reaction process in the steel platform. Two minutes later, the ignition staff in the field of the narrators guidance, from the reactor point of fuel, simulate the reaction of benzene droplets too fast lead to fire accidents caused by material. At this point, an operator was slightly injured, another operator was closer to the reactor, affected by the impact of the wave, the injury is heavier. After the team leader found the fire, immediately organized the operator with the workshop of the dry powder fire extinguisher to control the fire, and to the workshop director and factory director report, start the workshop fire alarm, fire emergency plan. At this point the expansion of the fire, dry powder extinguisher has been used in the workshop, the fire can not be controlled. At this point, the team leader immediately issued an evacuation order, the organization of the emergency evacuation of staff to a safe place.
Figure 2: Simulation of the accident scene, ignition
Figure 3: Simulation of the accident scene, emergency evacuation
Workshop director immediately organized rescue personnel rescue, rescue personnel after wearing good air respirator and protective clothing, rushed to the scene to rescue the injured. After the wounded were taken out of the scene, the medical rescue team immediately for the wounded to carry out a simple rescue treatment, immediately arrange the vehicle will be sent to the hospital for treatment of the injured.
Figure 4: rescue the injured
The emergency response team in the exercise of each duty: on-site security group rushed to the scene immediately after the cordon to control the scene of the accident; monitoring group under the direction of the accident workshop using the VOC tester of gases in the atmosphere composition monitoring and analysis.
Figure 5: site alert
Emergency fire foam control agent to control the scene of the fire, about a minute after the fire was under control. At the same time, another group of rescue workers will temporarily exist in the shop material transferred out of the scene. Emergency rescue personnel to increase the intensity of fire fighting, continuous use of foam fire agent to the location of the incident, the fire gradually reduced until completely extinguished. Emergency monitoring team to open the emergency collection pool valve, fire emergency water collection.
Figure 5: fire fighting
After the fire was put out, the emergency rescue team leader reported to the general manager. Site commander announced the end of the drill, and do related comments.
Figure 6: field commander comments
This exercise fully embodies this safety month "concept to strengthen safety development, improve national quality safety" theme; strengthen the staffs safety awareness and safety concept of employees; and fully test the practical operability of emergency plan; strengthen the staff and volunteer firefighter on fire safety knowledge and fire the correct use of equipment combat skills to enhance training organizational unit familiarity with the emergency plan; improve employee self-help and mutual aid, improve emergency response capabilities.
On the whole, the comprehensive plan of the basic success of the drill, to achieve the desired effect: in the planning time, the completion of the fire fighting, rescue personnel, material transfer and other related emergency work. However, the following problems exist:
1 in the workshop staff after the withdrawal of the position, the director of the workshop did not arrange for the evacuation of personnel to carry out the inventory work;
2 fire rescue personnel in the process of fire rescue station is not correct, stand on the side of the fire point of the wind;
3 emergency relief items such as air breathing apparatus before the use of the inspection is not in place, in the emergency process failed to use;
4 fire hydrant daily inspection and maintenance is not in place, the emergency process will be closed to break through the fire hydrant, can not be rescued, need to re take the fire hose, delay the rescue time;
5 participate in the exercise of staff training in place, exercise during the running is not enough, not in accordance with the established practice process orderly rescue work such as: in the process of fire fighting, fire rescue personnel immediately put out of the fire;
6 the entire exercise program problems, not clear the emergency rescue team in the emergency drilling process of the task and the implementation of the task of the time node, resulting in chaos drill site;
7 each emergency team is not familiar with the whole exercise.
In summary, in the exercise of the comprehensive emergency plans in the process exposed many problems, give us the days after the emergency management and safety production management work sounded the alarm. We should take the emergency drill as an opportunity, the rectification of emergency management on existing risks are fundamentally, that play a role in the process of emergency time; while strengthening emergency training and education of employees, reduce accidents, reduce the loss of accidents and casualties, ensure production safety work of the company.